Losing a tooth triggers a series of oral health complications that could negatively impact overall wellness as well. Dental implants are titanium devices that can replace the entire root structure of a tooth.
It further consists of prosthetic crowns to provide natural-looking results for patients. Qualified dentists and oral surgeons will perform this surgery with the administration of a general anesthetic.
Understanding the steps in this procedure might help patients to make an informed decision and aid their recovery.
Preparation
The first step in this procedure is consulting with practitioners. They will perform a comprehensive evaluation to diagnose teeth, gum, and alveolar bone structure. It helps to identify any underlying problems in these parts. Then, practitioners will provide options for anesthesia and discuss over-the-counter medications for aftercare.
Steps involved
Dentists will use a handheld drill to create openings in an alveolar bone structure. In this opening, they fix titanium root posts and seal the wound for healing. In osseointegration healing, the natural gum tissues will fuse with titanium posts to form a stable base. This phase is essential for the long-term success of implants.
On the second appointment, surgeons reopen wounds and mount abutment screws. These screws act as connectors between root posts and prosthetic crowns. A second healing period is necessary for abutment screws. During this time, patients can get temporary restorations to cover the site.
As the last step, dentists take scans of surrounding teeth and fabricate prosthetic crowns. They also administer bridgeworks and dentures depending on the severity of edentulism. Patients can also decide between removable and non-removable restorations based on their preferences.
Recovery
As with every other oral surgery, recovery after implant procedures takes a few weeks. People should avoid any strenuous physical activity during this period, as it could disrupt the healing of tissues. They must opt for soft foods like applesauce and yogurt to avoid any pressure on an operated site.
Another essential recovery step is following regular checkups to monitor the recovery. Dentists can proactively intervene if they diagnose any issues with implants or dental health.
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